SOUTH SUDAN: Ministry Of Mining Probes Jebel Iraq Deaths

By Debora Akur Chol, South Sudan

The Ministry of Mining has launched a full investigation into the deadly incident at Jebel Iraq in Central Equatoria State, where four miners lost their lives earlier in November amid what officials describe as widespread illegal mining activities.

Undersecretary Matiok Santino confirmed on Tuesday that a preliminary report on the deaths has been submitted, and a more detailed inquiry is now underway. He said the ministry will present a comprehensive report to the relevant authorities once the investigation is complete.

Santino revealed that an inspection team led by himself visited Jebel Iraq on 23 September 2025 following reports of unauthorized mining operations and the presence of foreign nationals working without permits.

“What is happening in Jebel Iraq is that there are many individuals conducting illegal mining. Foreigners are there, our artisanal miners are there, and they are not being regulated by the state,” Santino said.

He added that Jebel Iraq is an officially licensed concession owned by Golif Company, which holds a valid exploration license. Santino stressed that artisanal mining within licensed concession zones poses serious safety risks, fuels conflict, and creates legal disputes that must be addressed at the state level.

The Undersecretary further noted that national security services and the mining police are jointly overseeing the investigation and monitoring activities in the area.

“We have handed this matter to them, and they will be able to give us the final feedback,” he stated.

The ministry says it will release the full findings once investigations are concluded.